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What Are the Best PSAT and SAT Math Strategies?

PSAT and SAT Math sections can feel intimidating for most students, but with the right strategies, students can solve problems more efficiently and accurately. Below are two proven test-prep strategies your child can use when tackling tricky multiple-choice math questions. Because these tests contain adaptive modules based on student performance in module #1, it's imperative to get the most questions right to have the potential of scoring above a 600 in Math.

Check out our upcoming schedule of PSAT/SAT classes in CincinnatiCleveland, and Online, or schedule one-on-one tutoring at your convenience here.

🎙️Listen to this conversation on All About Digital SAT Math on the Tests and the Rest podcast. 


🎯 Strategy 1: “Use the Answer Choices”

Sometimes, the quickest path to a solution is to work backwards using the choices provided.

When to Use It:

  • The question asks “How many…?” or “What is…?”

  • Word problems where all answer choices are numbers.

  • When writing an algebraic equation feels complicated.

How It Works:

  1. Label the answer choices by what the problem is asking for.

  2. Start with Answer Choice B or C (a "middle" value).

  3. Plug it back into the problem.

    • If it’s too big, eliminate higher answers.

    • If it’s too small, eliminate lower answers.

  4. Continue until you find the correct choice that meets all the criteria of the question.


✨ Strategy 2: “Pick a Number”

This strategy helps when variables or abstract wording make the problem unclear.

When to Use It:

  • The question uses the words “in terms of”.

  • Answer choices contain variables.

  • You don’t know the original numbers.

How It Works:

  1. Pick numbers that are easy to work with (not 0, 1, or any number in the choices).

  2. Solve the problem using your chosen numbers to find a target answer.

  3. Plug your numbers into the choices to see which one matches your target.


🧮 Why These Strategies Help

  • Reduce time spent on algebraic setups

  • Eliminate wrong answers quickly

  • Validating that the answer works

  • Build confidence by making tough problems more approachable

Encourage your student to practice these methods during test prep so they become second nature on test day.


🗓 Upcoming Test Dates

PSAT 2025: Mid-October (check with your school, as dates vary) 

SAT 2025: September 13, October 4, November 8, December 6 

SAT 2026: March 14, May 2, June 6

👉 Students register for the SAT at collegeboard.com.


✅ Takeaways

Encourage your student to practice smart test-taking strategies, not just math content. Knowing how to use the answers and pick numbers can make the difference between frustration and success on the PSAT and SAT.

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